How did the growth of the middle class affect feudalism
The growth of the new middle class affected feudalism because townspeople wanted to make their own laws and didn't want to pay taxes. What is a guild A group of merchants of craftspeople. Controlled businesses and trade in town.
Why did feudalism decline in Europe
The major causes of this decline included political changes in England, disease, and wars. Cultural Interaction The culture of feudalism, which centered on noble knights and castles, declined in this period.
Did medieval Europe have a middle class
The next level of the medieval social hierarchy was the middle class, which consisted of those not of noble blood nor a part of the Church but also not peasants. These groups specialized in tasks requiring specific skills and educational backgrounds often obtained at medieval universities.
What ended feudalism in Europe
Feudalism in Europe declined due to the growth of polite culture, the rise of a centralised monarchy, the introduction of firearms, and the rise of nationalism and bureaucracy.
Why did feudalism end in Japan
Answer and Explanation: Japanese feudalism came to an abrupt end in the latter half of the 19th century with Japan opening up relations with foreigners and the adoption of modern industrial techniques.
What age did girls usually get married in the Middle Ages
In the middle ages, girls were typically in their teens when they married, and boys were in their early twenties. The arrangement of the marriage was based on monetary worth. The family of the girl who was to be married would give a dowry, or donation, to the boy she was to marry.
Who is the lowest class in medieval Europe
Peasants
Peasants were the poorest people in the medieval era and lived primarily in the country or small villages. Serfs were the poorest of the peasant class, and were a type of slave. Lords owned the serfs who lived on their lands.
Was feudalism good or bad
Feudalism was a help to Western Europeans for the following reasons: Feudalism helped protect communities from the violence and warfare that broke out after the fall of Rome and the collapse of strong central government in Western Europe. Feudalism secured Western Europe's society and kept out powerful invaders.
Why did feudal Europe fall
The major causes of this decline included political changes in England, disease, and wars. Cultural Interaction The culture of feudalism, which centered on noble knights and castles, declined in this period.
Was Japan’s feudal system good
The feudal system was really beneficial for the shoguns in Japan, as it allowed them to have control over the majority of their territory. However, the system ultimately failed due to the lack of formal institutions of government.
When did Japan stop using samurai
1870’s
By the late 12th century, samurai lords ruled both the provinces and central Japan. They maintained their influence until the mid-1870's when the samurai class was outlawed and their privileged status was dissolved.
What was marrying age in the 13th century
In the middle ages there were few reasons the wedding could be dissolved. One reason was if either the man or woman were not of legal age, 12 for girls and 14 for boys. If the husband or wife had previously made a religious or monastic vow or were not Christian, the marriage would be dissolved.
How old were the girls in the 1700s when they got married
A woman typically married in her early twenties. Arranged marriages occurred primarily for resources such as money and land. It was expected that a man would beat his wife and not seen as an issue. Children did not have close relationships with their parents or siblings either.
What did peasants do for fun
After seeing a matinee play full of farts, peasants would revel in the opulent bounty of the countryside, hunting, fishing, and swimming. Many of them also took advantage of seasonal gifts, such as gardening in the spring and eating fruits in the summer.
Why is feudalism unfair
Feudalism was bad for the serfs because the serfs weren't allowed to leave their lord's land, were forced to work 3 days per week, and had no freedom, making them basically slaves. Also, if you were born a serf, you had to be a serf, even if you wanted to have a different job.
Why was feudalism a failure
Answer: The decline of feudalism in Europe was influenced by the growth of polite culture, the rise of a centralised monarchy, the introduction of firearms, and the rise of nationalism and bureaucracy.
Why was feudalism bad
Feudalism did not treat people equally or let them move up in society. A person born a serf was supposed to remain a serf, just as a person born a lord received special treatment without earning it. Most peasants were serfs. They were not allowed to leave their lord's lands.
Does feudalism still exist
England. Unique in England, the village of Laxton in Nottinghamshire continues to retain some vestiges of the feudal system in which the land is still farmed using the open field system. The feudal court now meets only annually, with its authority now restricted to management of the farmland.
Was feudal Japan poor
European visitors of the 16th century describe the country as one the poorest in Asia, suggesting that living standards of commoners were lower in Japan than in coastal urban areas of India, Southeast Asia, and China, and implicitly lowest than in Europe.
What is higher than a samurai
Shogun- The highest-ranking samurai or general who received the title of Shogun for some great victory on behalf of the emperor. Daimyo- Regional lords who controlled local territories and had their own group of loyal samurai. All daimyo shared an equal title, but some were more powerful than others.
Which religion was extremely popular with the samurai
During Tokugawa times, Zen Buddhism was most popular among the samurai. The emphasis on discipline and a contemplative life played well with a military class known for its dedication to physical and mental toughness. This branch of Buddhism also set the samurai apart from the rank-and-file Japanese.
Who ended the samurai era
The Meiji Restoration
As modern militaries emerged in the 19th century, the samurai were rendered increasingly obsolete and very expensive to maintain compared to the average conscript soldier. The Meiji Restoration ended their feudal roles, and they moved into professional and entrepreneurial roles.
At what age did girls marry in ancient times
12
In ancient Roman law, first marriages to brides aged 12–25 required the consent of the bride and her father, but by the late antique period Roman law permitted women over 25 to marry without parental consent. Historically, individuals were allowed to enter into a marriage contract at a very young age.
What age did girls use to marry
This was legally defined by the Church as twelve for girls and fourteen for boys. The age at which children were married varied but tended to be around nine, ten or eleven years old, and past the legal age for contracting a marriage.
At what age did most girls get married
The 2022 Average Age of Marriage in the US
In 2022, the average age of marriage for female participants was 30 (down 3 years from 2021), while male respondents married at age 32 (also down 3 years from 2021).
